Extended Bibliography: |
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Ref #: |
55571 |
Author(s): |
Angen,O.;Mutters,R.;Caugant,D.A.;Olsen,J.E.;Bisgaard,M. |
Journal: |
Int J Syst Bacteriol |
Title: |
Taxonomic relationships of the [Pasteurella] haemolytica complex as evaluated by DNA-DNA hybridizations and 16S rRNA sequencing with proposal of Mannheimia haemolytica gen. nov., comb. nov., Mannheimia granulomatis comb. nov., Mannheimia glucosida sp. nov., Mannheimia ruminalis sp. nov. and Mannheimia varigena sp. nov |
Volume: |
49 Pt 1 |
Page(s): |
67-86 |
Year: |
1999 |
Keyword(s): |
GENBANK/AF053887
GENBANK/AF053888
GENBANK/AF053889
GENBANK/AF053890
GENBANK/AF053891
GENBANK/AF053892
GENBANK/AF053893
GENBANK/AF053894
GENBANK/AF053895
GENBANK/AF053896
GENBANK/AF053897
GENBANK/AF053898
GENBANK/AF053899
GENBANK/AF053900
GENBANK/AF053901
GENBANK/AF053902
GENBANK/AF060699
Base Composition
Base Sequence
DNA, Bacterial/*analysis
Mannheimia haemolytica/*classification/genetics
*Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Phylogeny
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*chemistry
|
Remarks: |
The present paper presents the conclusions of a polyphasic investigation of the taxonomy of the trehalose-negative [Pasteurella] haemolytica complex. Clusters previously identified by ribotyping and multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (MEE) have been evaluated by 16S rRNA sequencing and DNA-DNA hybridizations. Results obtained by the different techniques were highly related and indicated that the [P.] haemolytica complex contains distinct genetic and phenotypic groups. At least seven species were outlined, five of which were named. We refrained in formal naming of more groups until additional strains are characterized. Five 16S rRNA clusters were identified corresponding to distinct lineages previously outlined by MEE. Within 16S rRNA cluster I two distinct genotypic groups have been outlined in addition to [P.] haemolytica sensu stricto (biogroup 1). Each of the clusters II, III, IV and V represent at least one new species. The investigations underline that [P.] haemolytica sensu stricto only contains strains that do not ferment L-arabinose even though they are referred to as 'biotype A' of [P.] haemolytica. The five 16S rRNA clusters identified had a common root relative to the other species within the family Pasteurellaceae, and the overall sequence similarity among these five clusters was higher than what is observed within the existing genera of the family. The allocation of the trehalose-negative [P.] haemolytica complex to a new genus seems to be indicated. Based on the polyphasic investigation performed a new genus Mannheimia is proposed for the trehalose-negative [P.] haemolytica complex. At the present stage two previously named species are transferred to this new genus and three new species are described. [P.] haemolytica is reclassified as Mannheimia haemolytica comb. nov., whereas Pasteurella granulomatis, Bisgaard taxon 20 and [P.] haemolytica biovar 3J are reclassified and combined in the species Mannheimia granulomatis comb. nov. Mannheimia glucosida sp. nov. corresponds to [P.] haemolytica biogroups 3A-3H and the beta-glucosidase and meso-inositol-positive strains of [P.] haemolytica biogroup 9. All typable strains within M. glucosida belong to serotype 11. Mannheimia ruminalis sp. nov. consists of strains previously classified as Bisgaard taxon 18 and [P.] haemolytica biogroup 8D. Finally, Mannheimia varigena sp. nov. includes [P.] haemolytica biogroup 6 as well as Bisgaard taxon 15 and Bisgaard taxon 36. The type strains are NCTC 9380T (M. haemolytica), ATCC 49244T (M. granulomatis), CCUG 38457T = P925T (M. glucosida), CCUG 38470T = HPA92T (M. ruminalis) and CCUG 38462T = 177T (M. varigena). |
URL: |
10028248 |
|
Ref #: |
50372 |
Author(s): |
Angen,O.;Ahrens,P.;Kuhnert,P.;Christensen,H.;Mutters,R. |
Journal: |
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol |
Title: |
Proposal of Histophilus somni gen. nov., sp. nov. for the three species incertae sedis 'Haemophilus somnus', 'Haemophilus agni' and 'Histophilus ovis' |
Volume: |
53 |
Page(s): |
1449-56 |
Year: |
2003 |
Keyword(s): |
GENBANK/AF549387
GENBANK/AF549388
GENBANK/AF549389
GENBANK/AF549390
GENBANK/AF549391
GENBANK/AF549392
GENBANK/AF549393
GENBANK/AF549394
GENBANK/AF549395
GENBANK/AF549396
GENBANK/AF549397
GENBANK/AF549398
GENBANK/AF549399
GENBANK/AF549400
GENBANK/AF549401
GENBANK/AF549402
GENBANK/AF549403
GENBANK/AF549404
GENBANK/AF549405
GENBANK/AY170207
GENBANK/AY170208
GENBANK/AY170209
GENBANK/AY170210
GENBANK/AY170211
GENBANK/AY170212
GENBANK/AY170213
GENBANK/AY170214
GENBANK/AY170215
GENBANK/AY170216
GENBANK/AY170217
GENBANK/AY170218
GENBANK/AY170219
DNA, Bacterial/genetics
DNA, Ribosomal/genetics
DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/genetics
Genes, Bacterial
Haemophilus/*classification/genetics/metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Pasteurellaceae/*classification/genetics/metabolism
Phenotype
Phylogeny
RNA, Bacterial/genetics
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics
Species Specificity
|
Remarks: |
Earlier investigations have shown that 'Haemophilus somnus', 'Haemophilus agni' and 'Histophilus ovis' represent the same species. In the present investigation, the taxonomic position of this species is explored further by sequencing the 16S rRNA and rpoB genes of strains that were investigated previously by DNA-DNA hybridization. These results clearly support the allocation of this species to a novel genus within the family PASTEURELLACEAE: The phenotypic separation of Histophilus somni gen. nov., sp. nov. from other members of the family can, for most strains, be based on capnophilia, yellowish pigmentation and indole production. However, due to phenotypic variation, the use of a species-specific PCR test based on the 16S rRNA gene is included in the species description. This is justified by the high sequence similarity of the 16S rRNA gene within the species and the fact that the highest sequence similarity to any other taxon within the family is 93.4 %. The type strain, 8025(T)=ATCC 43625(T)=CCUG 36157(T), was isolated in the USA from a bovine brain with lesions of thromboembolic meningoencephalitis. |
URL: |
13130032 |
|
Ref #: |
47767 |
Author(s): |
Christensen,H.;Kuhnert,P.;Olsen,J.E.;Bisgaard,M. |
Journal: |
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol |
Title: |
Comparative phylogenies of the housekeeping genes atpD, infB and rpoB and the 16S rRNA gene within the Pasteurellaceae |
Volume: |
54 |
Page(s): |
1601-9 |
Year: |
2004 |
Keyword(s): |
GENBANK/AY296207
GENBANK/AY296208
GENBANK/AY296209
GENBANK/AY296210
GENBANK/AY296211
GENBANK/AY296212
GENBANK/AY296213
GENBANK/AY296214
GENBANK/AY296215
GENBANK/AY296216
GENBANK/AY296217
GENBANK/AY296218
GENBANK/AY296219
GENBANK/AY296220
GENBANK/AY296221
GENBANK/AY296222
GENBANK/AY296223
GENBANK/AY296224
GENBANK/AY296225
GENBANK/AY296226
GENBANK/AY296227
GENBANK/AY296228
GENBANK/AY296229
GENBANK/AY296230
GENBANK/AY296231
GENBANK/AY296232
GENBANK/AY296233
GENBANK/AY296234
GENBANK/AY296235
GENBANK/AY296236
GENBANK/AY296237
GENBANK/AY296238
GENBANK/AY296239
GENBANK/AY296240
GENBANK/AY296241
GENBANK/AY296242
GENBANK/AY296243
GENBANK/AY296244
GENBANK/AY296245
GENBANK/AY296246
GENBANK/AY314025
GENBANK/AY314043
Actinobacillus/genetics
Bacterial Proteins/genetics
DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/isolation & purification
DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/isolation & purification
DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/*genetics
Evolution
Genes, Bacterial
Genes, rRNA
Haemophilus/genetics
Mannheimia/genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Pasteurella/genetics
Pasteurellaceae/*classification/*genetics
Phylogeny
Prokaryotic Initiation Factor-2/*genetics
RNA, Bacterial/genetics
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Transcription Factors/*genetics
|
Remarks: |
Phylogenies of housekeeping gene and 16S rRNA gene sequences were compared to improve the classification of the bacterial family Pasteurellaceae and knowledge of the evolutionary relationships of its members. Deduced partial protein sequences of the housekeeping genes atpD, infB and rpoB were compared in 28, 36 and 28 representative taxa of the Pasteurellaceae, respectively. The monophyly of representatives of the genus Gallibacterium was recognized by analysis of all housekeeping genes, while members of Mannheimia, Actinobacillus sensu stricto and the core group of Pasteurella sensu stricto formed monophyletic groups with two out of three housekeeping genes. Representatives of Mannheimia, Actinobacillus sensu stricto, [Haemophilus] ducreyi and [Pasteurella] trehalosi formed a monophyletic unit by analysis of all three housekeeping genes, which was in contrast to the 16S rRNA gene-derived phylogeny, where these taxa occurred at separate positions in the phylogenetic tree. Representatives of the Rodent, Avian and Aphrophilus-Haemophilus 16S rRNA gene groups were weakly supported by phylogenetic analysis of housekeeping genes. Phylogenies derived by comparison of the housekeeping genes diverged significantly from the 16S rRNA gene-derived phylogeny as evaluated by the likelihood ratio test. A low degree of congruence was also observed between the individual housekeeping gene-derived phylogenies. Estimates on speciation derived from 16S rRNA and housekeeping gene sequence comparisons resulted in quite different evolutionary scenarios for members of the Pasteurellaceae. The phylogeny based on the housekeeping genes supported observed host associations between Mannheimia, Actinobacillus sensu stricto and [Pasteurella] trehalosi and animals with paired hooves. |
URL: |
15388716 |
|
Ref #: |
13027 |
Author(s): |
Angen,O.;Mutters,R.;Caugant,D.A.;Olsen,J.E.;Bisgaard,M. |
Journal: |
Int J Syst Bacteriol |
Title: |
Taxonomic relationships of the [Pasteurella] haemolytica complex as evaluated by DNA-DNA hybridizations and 16S rRNA sequencing with proposal of Mannheimia haemolytica gen. nov., comb. nov., Mannheimia granulomatis comb. nov., Mannheimia glucosida sp. nov., Mannheimia ruminalis sp. nov. and Mannheimia varigena sp. nov |
Volume: |
49 Pt 1 |
Page(s): |
67-86 |
Year: |
1999 |
Keyword(s): |
GENBANK/AF053887
GENBANK/AF053888
GENBANK/AF053889
GENBANK/AF053890
GENBANK/AF053891
GENBANK/AF053892
GENBANK/AF053893
GENBANK/AF053894
GENBANK/AF053895
GENBANK/AF053896
GENBANK/AF053897
GENBANK/AF053898
GENBANK/AF053899
GENBANK/AF053900
GENBANK/AF053901
GENBANK/AF053902
GENBANK/AF060699
Base Composition
Base Sequence
DNA, Bacterial/*analysis
Mannheimia haemolytica/*classification/genetics
*Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Phylogeny
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*chemistry
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|
Remarks: |
The present paper presents the conclusions of a polyphasic investigation of the taxonomy of the trehalose-negative [Pasteurella] haemolytica complex. Clusters previously identified by ribotyping and multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (MEE) have been evaluated by 16S rRNA sequencing and DNA-DNA hybridizations. Results obtained by the different techniques were highly related and indicated that the [P.] haemolytica complex contains distinct genetic and phenotypic groups. At least seven species were outlined, five of which were named. We refrained in formal naming of more groups until additional strains are characterized. Five 16S rRNA clusters were identified corresponding to distinct lineages previously outlined by MEE. Within 16S rRNA cluster I two distinct genotypic groups have been outlined in addition to [P.] haemolytica sensu stricto (biogroup 1). Each of the clusters II, III, IV and V represent at least one new species. The investigations underline that [P.] haemolytica sensu stricto only contains strains that do not ferment L-arabinose even though they are referred to as 'biotype A' of [P.] haemolytica. The five 16S rRNA clusters identified had a common root relative to the other species within the family Pasteurellaceae, and the overall sequence similarity among these five clusters was higher than what is observed within the existing genera of the family. The allocation of the trehalose-negative [P.] haemolytica complex to a new genus seems to be indicated. Based on the polyphasic investigation performed a new genus Mannheimia is proposed for the trehalose-negative [P.] haemolytica complex. At the present stage two previously named species are transferred to this new genus and three new species are described. [P.] haemolytica is reclassified as Mannheimia haemolytica comb. nov., whereas Pasteurella granulomatis, Bisgaard taxon 20 and [P.] haemolytica biovar 3J are reclassified and combined in the species Mannheimia granulomatis comb. nov. Mannheimia glucosida sp. nov. corresponds to [P.] haemolytica biogroups 3A-3H and the beta-glucosidase and meso-inositol-positive strains of [P.] haemolytica biogroup 9. All typable strains within M. glucosida belong to serotype 11. Mannheimia ruminalis sp. nov. consists of strains previously classified as Bisgaard taxon 18 and [P.] haemolytica biogroup 8D. Finally, Mannheimia varigena sp. nov. includes [P.] haemolytica biogroup 6 as well as Bisgaard taxon 15 and Bisgaard taxon 36. The type strains are NCTC 9380T (M. haemolytica), ATCC 49244T (M. granulomatis), CCUG 38457T = P925T (M. glucosida), CCUG 38470T = HPA92T (M. ruminalis) and CCUG 38462T = 177T (M. varigena). |
URL: |
99152574 |
|
Ref #: |
1300 |
Author(s): |
Skerman,V.B.D.;McGowan,V.;Sneath,P.H.A.(ed) |
Journal: |
Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. |
Title: |
Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. |
Volume: |
30 |
Page(s): |
225-420 |
Year: |
1980 |
|
Ref #: |
6425 |
Author(s): |
Newsome,I.E.;Cross,F. |
Journal: |
J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. |
Title: |
Some bipolar organisms found in pneumonia in sheep. |
Volume: |
80 |
Page(s): |
711-719 |
Year: |
1932 |
|
Ref #: |
7016 |
Author(s): |
Busse,H.-J.;Bunka,S.;Hensel,A.;Lubitz,W. |
Journal: |
Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. |
Title: |
Discrimination of members of the family Pasteurellaceae based on polyamine patterns. |
Volume: |
47 |
Page(s): |
698-708 |
Year: |
1997 |
|
Ref #: |
7308 |
Author(s): |
Angen,O.;Mutters,R.;Caugant,D.A.;Olsen,J.E.;Bisgaard,M. |
Journal: |
Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. |
Title: |
Taxonomic relationships of the [Pasteurella] haemolytica complex as evaluated by DNA-DNA hybridizations and 16S rRNA sequencing with proposal of Mannheimia haemolytica gen. nov., comb. nov., Mannheimia granulomatis comb. nov., Mannheimia glucosida sp. no |
Volume: |
49 |
Page(s): |
67-86 |
Year: |
1999 |
|
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