Bacteria Collection: Pasteurella canis

NCTC Number:	NCTC 11621
Current Name:	Pasteurella canis
Original Strain Reference:	Smith 182, HIM 652-5, SSI P293
Other Collection No:	HIM 652-5; SMITH 182; SSI P293
Previous Catalogue Name:	Pasteurella canis
Type Strain:	Yes
Family:	Pasteurellaceae
Hazard Group (ACDP):	2
Release Restrictions:	Terms & Conditions of Supply of Microbial Pathogens: Safety
Conditions for growth on solid media:	Columbia blood agar, 24-48 hours, 37°C, aerobic
Conditions for growth on liquid media:	nutrient broth,37, facultative anaerobe
Isolated From:	mammal, dog throat
Whole Genome Sequence:	http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/data/view/ERS1275671
Bibliography:	MUTTERS E ET AL 1985 INT J SYST BACT 35 309
Extended Bibliography:	Show bibliography Ref #: 67387 Author(s): Petersen,K.D.;Christensen,H.;Bisgaard,M.;Olsen,J.E. Journal: Microbiology Title: Genetic diversity of Pasteurella multocida fowl cholera isolates as demonstrated by ribotyping and 16S rRNA and partial atpD sequence comparisons Volume: 147 Page(s): 2739-48 Year: 2001 Keyword(s): GENBANK/AF326323 GENBANK/AF326324 GENBANK/AF326325 Animals Bacterial Proton-Translocating ATPases/genetics Bird Diseases/*microbiology Birds DNA, Ribosomal/analysis/genetics Evolution, Molecular Genes, rRNA Molecular Sequence Data Pasteurella Infections/microbiology/*veterinary Pasteurella multocida/*classification/*genetics Phylogeny RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics Ribotyping Sequence Analysis, DNA *Variation (Genetics) Remarks: The genetic diversity of Pasteurella multocida, the aetiological agent of fowl cholera, was investigated. The strain collection comprised 69 clinical isolates representing a wide spectrum of hosts and geographic origin. The three type strains for the subspecies of P. multocida were also included. Avian isolates of P. multocida subsp. multocida and P. multocida subsp. septica did not represent separate lines by HpaII ribotyping and the two type strains of mammalian origin (porcine and cat bite) seemed to be representative of avian strains of P. multocida subspp. multocida and septica. By ribotyping, all P. multocida subsp. gallicida strains, except one chicken isolate and the type strain, clustered together. This indicated that the bovine type strain was not representative of this subspecies and that most strains of P. multocida subsp. gallicida are genetically related and may be distantly related to other P. multocida isolates, including those of avian origin. By 16S rRNA and atpD sequence comparisons of selected strains, including both P. multocida isolated from birds and mammals and selected distantly related Pasteurella species associated with birds and mammals, it was found that P. multocida is monophyletic. Extended DNA-DNA hybridizations are highly indicated since strains may exist which would connect the existing subspecies at species level. The considerable genetic diversity of P. multocida fowl cholera isolates is probably related to the clonal nature of this organism, resulting in many divergent lines. URL: 11577153 Ref #: 13368 Author(s): Petersen,K.D.;Christensen,H.;Bisgaard,M.;Olsen,J.E. Journal: Microbiology Title: Genetic diversity of Pasteurella multocida fowl cholera isolates as demonstrated by ribotyping and 16S rRNA and partial atpD sequence comparisons Volume: 147 Page(s): 2739-48 Year: 2001 Keyword(s): GENBANK/AF326323 GENBANK/AF326324 GENBANK/AF326325 Animal Bacterial Proton-Translocating ATPases/genetics Bird Diseases/*microbiology Birds Comparative Study DNA, Ribosomal/analysis/genetics Evolution, Molecular Genes, rRNA Molecular Sequence Data Pasteurella Infections/microbiology/*veterinary Pasteurella multocida/*classification/*genetics Phylogeny RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics Ribotyping Sequence Analysis, DNA Support, Non-U.S. Gov't *Variation (Genetics) Remarks: The genetic diversity of Pasteurella multocida, the aetiological agent of fowl cholera, was investigated. The strain collection comprised 69 clinical isolates representing a wide spectrum of hosts and geographic origin. The three type strains for the subspecies of P. multocida were also included. Avian isolates of P. multocida subsp. multocida and P. multocida subsp. septica did not represent separate lines by HpaII ribotyping and the two type strains of mammalian origin (porcine and cat bite) seemed to be representative of avian strains of P. multocida subspp. multocida and septica. By ribotyping, all P. multocida subsp. gallicida strains, except one chicken isolate and the type strain, clustered together. This indicated that the bovine type strain was not representative of this subspecies and that most strains of P. multocida subsp. gallicida are genetically related and may be distantly related to other P. multocida isolates, including those of avian origin. By 16S rRNA and atpD sequence comparisons of selected strains, including both P. multocida isolated from birds and mammals and selected distantly related Pasteurella species associated with birds and mammals, it was found that P. multocida is monophyletic. Extended DNA-DNA hybridizations are highly indicated since strains may exist which would connect the existing subspecies at species level. The considerable genetic diversity of P. multocida fowl cholera isolates is probably related to the clonal nature of this organism, resulting in many divergent lines. URL: 21461099
Data:	Type strain / R. Mutters, Klinikum der Phillipps-Universitat, Marlburg, Germany / W. Frederiksen, Copenhagen / Dog, throat / Biotype 2/ Mutters, E et al. (1985) Int. J. syst. Bact. 35, 309
Accession Date:	01/01/1983
History:	FREDERIKSEN W COPENHAGEN - MUTTERS R MARBURG
Authority:	Mutters et al. 1985
Depositor:	MUTTERS R
Taxonomy:	TaxLink: S2218 (Pasteurella canis Mutters et al. 1985) - Date of change: 5/02/2003
Biosafety Responsibility:	It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country

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